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Laser Marking Processes
Lasers > Laser Marking Processes
- Product Traceability is the ability of a maufacturer to trace a product through its processing procedures and to also have the ability to re-trace a product back to the manufacturer.
- It is the ability to trace the history, application or location of an entity by means of recorded identifications.
- Having equipment itself, like barcode printers, Ink Jet, Scanners, Print & Apply Systems etc. will not be enough. The combination of all information makes traceability.
- In most cases, product traceability is monitored by the use of a part or lot number.
- By assigning a lot number/label to the products a company has the ability to single out quality related issues, improve inventory accountability, distinguish product for individual customers and maintain inventory control.
- Product Traceability systems are being used to help the overall quality in the manufacturing process.
- Product Traceability also provides a company the ability to store and retrieve the events that took place during processing and the ability to monitor and cahnge those processes.
Acquisition Instrument identification no.
CONTRACT F33657-80-C-0310
SER NO 8
DES ACT 12345
Bar Coded Design activity identification (DAI)
Bar coded manufacturer enterprise identifier
CURR PART NO 55B123456789-10
Bar coded Part or Identification Number (PIN)
NSN 580-00-480-1234
Bar coded NSN
Data Matrix symbol compilation of identification data
Government ownership designation
- Commonly used in plastics
- Contrast can occur naturally in some plastics by heat or coupling with a wavelength causing a chemical change
- Additives can be used with most plastics to achieve different colors
- One of the example of Speciality Marking is Product Traceability shown below:

Surface Etching
- Ability to change the surface finish of a metal thus altering its reflectivity and enhancing contrast
- Penetration depth is typically no more than 0.0001” deep
- One of the most common forms of laser marking
Ablating
- Removes a coating, paint, or other surface treatment from a base material to create contrast without damaging the base material
- Typically done with anodized aluminum, backlit buttons, and painted steel
- Controls heat using different laser parameters such as marking speed, pulse frequency, power, and focus
- Applied to certain alloys resulting in color variations (i.e. titanium)

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